July 1, 2007 Looking Ahead by Experiencing the Past Once in a while a recording is released that hits me right between the eyes, captures my heart, and cries out for special treatment. Such is Christopher Columbus: Lost Paradises [SACD, Alia Vox AVSA 9850]. It features the phenomenal soprano Montserrat Figueras, the ensemble Hesperion XXI, and La Capella Reial de Catalunya, all conducted by Jordi Savall, who apparently can do no wrong when leading Medieval and Baroque music. Some of his earlier Alia Vox discs have made the cut for this column, and others have been given high marks by SoundStage!. His recent SACD of the music of Marin Marais [Alia Vox AVSA 9851] is a definitive account of that composers Suite dun goút Étranger. This time Savall has put together a cohesive pastiche of instrumental, vocal, and spoken segments that end up telling not just the story of Columbus, but the happenings in Spain during 1492. The year that Columbus sailed to the Americas was also the year the Jews and Moors were expelled from Spain. The contemporary texts chosen for these two discs tell the three stories, using eyewitness accounts and music from the era. The detailed recording allows one to hear every delicate shading provided by a diverse group of instruments that includes vielle, various flutes, psaltery, sackbuts, cornetto, chamber organ, and percussion. Often, one or two of these instruments accompanies Figueras or the small vocal ensemble. The multichannel tracks add a warm glow to the detail without taking away from it. It is one of the most perfect recordings I have ever heard, and perhaps the most exquisite. Alia Vox must have felt so, too. The label has always produced beautiful covers and booklets, but this time they have outdone themselves. Christopher Columbus: Lost Paradises comes as a 274-page hardback book that houses the CDs on the inside covers. It contains essays and texts in seven languages, each section beginning with a reproduction of an appropriate piece of art. We are now only halfway to December, but you might want to shop ahead. This set would make a wonderful gift for a music lover with CD or SACD playback capability. In the meantime, try these four-star releases: Vaughan Williams: Symphony No.5 in D; Fantasia
on a Theme by Thomas Tallis; Serenade to Music Having stunned the audio world with its first Vaughan Williams release, the gargantuan Sea Symphony, Telarc now turns to some of the English composers quieter, more reflective music, with equally outstanding results. Robert Spano seems to understand the heart of this music, and the magnificent Atlanta musicians constantly astound with their virtuosity and warm-toned playing. Spano has chosen Vaughan Williams alternate version of the sublime Serenade to Music, for four soloists, chorus, and orchestra. (The original is for 16 solo singers and orchestra.) The Telarc engineering team has produced one of their best-sounding SACDs from Atlanta. The strings in the Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis sound wonderful, with all sorts of space around them, for a highly transparent yet cohesive sound. The other two works, for full orchestra, are afforded sound in which the instrumental choirs are perfectly balanced. The overall perspective is back a few rows, but the presence doesnt suffer a bit for that placement. Ernest Ranglin: Order of Distinction Guitarist Ernest Ranglin is credited as being one of the pioneers of Jamaican music. In the 1950s he helped develop ska, a music that incorporated Caribbean influences, calypso, and American jazz. The style, which accents the offbeats, took Jamaica by storm and laid the foundation for the reggae explosion of the 1970s, led by Bob Marley. In 1964, before Jamaican music was popular in the US, Ranglin arranged "My Boy Lollipop" for Millie Small; the single became a great hit in America. This new recording features Ranglin with some great names in jazz and pop, including Monty Alexander, Robbie Krieger, Elliot Easton, and Alana Davis. As has come to be expected from AIX, the sound is first rate. The MLP multichannel mixes are the best, with clarity, warmth, and an overall naturalness of sound with good presence. Also as usual, there are many other mixes (listed above), and all are excellent. Other labels are now catching on, but AIX was at the forefront in creating releases that can be enjoyed on any player. This one also includes hi-def videos of the recording sessions that show great detail and have superb contrast. I believe they are the best video work AIX has done thus far. There are many other extras -- bios, interviews, documentaries -- but the sound is the thing, and in that department this disc wins easily. J.S. Bach: Cantatas: No.205, "Der
zufriedengestellte Äolus"; No.110, "Unser Mund sei
voll Lachens" Dr. August Friedrich Müller was a popular professor at the University of Leipzig. His students thought so much of him that, in 1725, they commissioned a cantata for his birthday. The composer was none other than Johann Sebastian Bach. The resultant work, "Der zufriedengestellte Äolus," is a four-character scena, with arias and recitative, in which Zephyrus, god of the gentle west wind of summer, begs Äolus, the chief wind god, to delay the onset of winter. After several entreaties, the reason finally becomes known: It is the birthday of Augustus Friedrich Müller. Faced with that, Äolus gives in. A little later in 1725, Bach, fulfilling his duties as director of music at two Leipzig churches, composed his Cantata No.110, "Unser Mund sei voll Lachens." The beginning of this cantata will sound familiar, as it is based on the opening of his Orchestral Suite No.3. Through his Arts Music releases of the Orchestral Suites and Brandenburg Concertos, I have greatly admired the energy and detail that conductor Diego Fasolis brings to his joyous readings of Bachs music, and these cantatas, too, bubble with good nature. The opening chorus of No.205, with its trumpet fanfares and timpani strokes, is blazing and brilliant. The soloists are each perfect, and the chorus navigates its terribly intricate passages with ease while maintaining good tone throughout. The recording, as usual with Arts Music releases, is perfectly balanced in all departments, and has uniquely good presence. We cannot know what that first performance of Cantata No.205 sounded like in 1725, but if Dr. Müller had heard this one, he couldnt have been anything but pleased. Tippett: The Rose Lake; Ritual
Dances from The Midsummer Marriage Sir Michael Tippett lived a long life (1905-1998) and was still composing in his 90s. The Rose Lake: A Song Without Words for Orchestra was written in 1993. The composers operatic masterpiece, The Midsummer Marriage, was completed in 1952, and performed at Covent Garden in 1955. Dancers are featured in four scenes, and just before the operas premiere, Tippett arranged these dances, along with their introductions and transformations, as an orchestral suite. These works have in common the delicate use of exotic percussion instruments -- The Rose Lake, in particular, shimmers with harp, xylophone, chimes, roto-tome, and more. It is amazing that such a large group of musicians can produce such delicate sounds. Richard Hickox leads both compositions with imagination and keen attention to their lyrical properties. The nearly perfect recording reveals the chamber-music-like passages with utmost clarity, yet has heft enough for the few full orchestral outbreaks. The hall ambience is perfect. I wasnt aware of the rear speakers while listening, but when I switched to the otherwise excellent two-channel tracks, I missed them. Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker (complete),
Swan Lake (excerpts), Polonaise from Eugene Onegin How different this recording of the Bolshoi Theater Orchestra is from those made in the past. Back then, the sound was dreadful, and the orchestra, too, was a bit rough around the edges. The Bolshoi has certainly improved over the years, and PentaTone brings to this recording the latest in cutting-edge technology. This is a very dance-like, lyrical performance that is not without drama when that is needed. The orchestra has no doubt performed these works a dozen times a year for decades, but their alert playing indicates they have not become bored. The recording is very natural, and all of Tchaikovskys colorful orchestration comes through without harsh highlighting. Special effects -- celesta, cymbals, a childrens chorus, a toy gun, a ratchet -- are easily heard, yet are exactly balanced with the orchestra. The soundstage is wide and deep, and the surrounds provide just the right amount of hall ambience. It sounds good in two-channel stereo, too, but the multichannel mix has more sparkle. Its only July -- you have plenty of time to buy a copy before the holidays are upon us. This is one of the best Nutcrackers in the catalog. Claire Martin: He Never Mentioned Love This lush-sounding SACD, a tribute to the late Shirley Horn, demonstrates a new maturity for Claire Martin, a singer already blessed with many gifts. Her voice is now a little darker; some of the long notes seem less sung than exhaled from her soul. Like Horn, she sings directly and without artifice, and in this albums many songs about lost love she will break your heart, as Horn always did. There are familiar songs, such as "Everything Must Change," "Travelling Light," and "If You Go," which is given the best treatment I have heard. There are also two new songs in tribute to Horn: "Slowly But Shirley" and "Slow Time." Linns recording is rich and warm, with an ideal balance of voice and instruments. The sound is up front in the left, center, and right channels; the rear channels just warm things up a bit by providing an ideal amount of ambient sound. ...Rad Bennett
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