May 1, 2006 More Uses for SACD and DVD-Audio In the March "Radical Sounds," I wrote about BISs SACD set of the complete organ music of J.S. Bach: five discs with a playing time of more than 20 hours, achieved by eschewing the available multichannel and CD options and using only the high-resolution two-channel tracks. This month, some more unique uses of high-resolution formats have come to my attention. First is a sampler disc from MA Recordings, produced in conjunction with Crystal Cable and titled MA on SA. By eliminating the multichannel option, it offers 108+ minutes of SACD and 73+ minutes of PCM CD two-channel music. Note the different timings -- rather than one program duplicated on the CD and SACD tracks, the two formats contain totally different programs. The two excellent programs -- selected by Todd Garfinkle, MAs producer and chief engineer -- display his labels considerable strengths and range from classical to world music. I remarked, in reviewing a guitar recital by young Grzegorz Krawiec, that MAs CD recordings are incredibly close to the quality achieved on most SACD releases. To hear selections from them in SACD format on this sampler is a wonderful revelation. This disc, available only from the companys website, will have you coming back for more. But my hat is off to MA mainly for using the SACD format in an imaginative way, as BIS did with its Bach release. New releases of DVD-Audio discs are getting harder to find, and one innovative one has been virtually hidden from the public. That is a set, The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring -- The Complete Recordings [Reprise 49454-2]. The deluxe set contains all of the music Howard Shore wrote and recorded for The Fellowship of the Ring on three CDs, in a handsome hardcover "book" box plus a high-quality booklet on the themes and the music. If certain things are subtracted from the mix, a DVD can hold a longer playing time. One way is to reduce the bit rate for the rear channels. I suspect that was done here, though I couldnt tell in the overall listening because the contents of all three CDs are also provided on a single DVD-A disc in splendid multichannel sound! This disc seems carelessly thrown in at the last minute on the inside front cover of the outer box, pinned on an inadequate hub from which it can easily escape. When you close the cover, you have to do it carefully lest the disc hang up and be severely damaged. To add insult to injury, on the label side of the DVD-A appears the inscription: "Entire Score in Superior Sound." If its so superior (and it really is), then why treat this disc in such a philistine manner? It doesnt even include a list of chapter stops. So much for Time Warners commitment to DVD-A. No wonder this DVD-A has been kept a veritable secret. But I highly recommend it. Few discs have taken advantage of the potentially longer playing time of DVD-A; its good to have one more. There you have several innovative uses of the both advanced-resolution formats from producers with some degree of imagination. I hope there are more to come. Now here are six releases that kick off the summer with great sound: Eybler: Symphonies 1 & 2; Overture Joseph Eybler (1765-1846), all but forgotten today, was highly regarded in Vienna during his lifetime. Both Haydn and Mozart endorsed him, and Empress Maria Theresa supported him financially. He was asked to complete Mozarts Requiem after that composers death, but declined. (Oddly, he suffered a debilitating, career-ending stroke in 1833 while conducting that very work.) The two symphonies on this welcome disc are models of classical clarity imbued with a Haydn-esque zest for living. The Menuet movements reveal peasant roots, while the polished variations and fugal passages are masterfully handled, and Eyblers first-rate writing for winds shines in many passages. Hearing the Chamber Orchestra of Geneva was as much a revelation as discovering the music. This ensemble must be counted one of the greatest small orchestras in the world. Every section is solid, and the players perform with virtuoso style and an enthusiasm seldom encountered in more famous and more august ensembles. The spirit must start with conductor Michael Hofstetter, who imparts a zingy brio to every passage while not overlooking the musics lyrical qualities. His is a name to watch. The sound has attention-grabbing presence and is a model of clarity. The program notes tout the orchestras 1200-seat hall as having "extraordinary acoustics," a statement borne out by this recording. Georg Muffat: Apparatus musico-organisticus Georg Muffat (1653-1704) is scarcely a household name now, but was well known in his day. He got around, too, meeting Lully in France and Corelli in Italy. That and his French-Scottish ancestry perhaps explain the eclectic nature of his music, which sounds neither French nor German but like something in between. The works recorded on these two SACDs comprise 12 toccatas, a chaconne, a passacaglia, and a set of variations. Most of it strikes me as quasi-majestic, with heavy blocked chords, and the occasional spirited passage in dotted rhythm or a well-crafted fugue. Organist Joseph Kelemen plays it all with precision and as much poetry as the music allows. Two organs were used for the set (the reason is explained in the informative notes), one a Silbermann instrument in Ebersmünster, the other a Freundt organ at Kosterneuberg, both visually beautiful and pictured in full color on the booklets covers. The sound is exceptionally realistic, and the multichannel tracks define a recognizably different space for each instrument. Thats an impressive feat and a positive vote for multichannel sound, but a mite irritating -- the tracks alternate the instruments and their venues, rather approximating what could have been a continuous recital for each. Handel: Saul Handel wrote the oratorio Saul in 1738, during a particularly productive time of his life: It was followed by Israel in Egypt (1739) and Messiah (1740). In fact, the librettist for both Messiah and Saul was Charles Jennens. It is interesting that the two works on which Jennens collaborated were among the most performed not only in Handels lifetime, but during the centuries since. Its little wonder that Saul is so popular -- it bursts with grand melodies and inventive orchestration. This performance goes to the top of the class as the best ever recorded. Jacobs goes straight to the works heart, capturing every bit of its poetry and drama. The young soloists are superb, and the chorus enunciates with clarity and sings with flawless pitch, while at every turn, the orchestral players astound with their virtuosity and glowing tone. The continuo is exceptionally well handled, and varied by alternating, harp, lute, two harpsichords, and organ. The recording is also perfect, with ideal balances. The high-resolution sound allows every shading to be heard, and the rear channels give the impression of a medium-size hall -- a remarkable feat, since the notes disclose that this is a studio recording. This two-SACD set should be on everyones Best of 2006 list. James Horner: The Legend of Zorro I am no fan of James Horners often derivative film scores. I play the "I wonder what classic hes lifted this time?" game -- Schumanns Symphony No.3 for Willow, etc. In this score he borrows from Alfred Newman, flamenco in general, and his own score for the first Antonio Banderas Zorro film. Theres lots of guitar, pompous brass fanfares, and pulsing rhythms. But this recording sounds so wonderful that I didnt mind all that, and just let myself be swept away. I had expected, because its a soundtrack recording, that thered be way too much primary information in the surrounds, but thats not the case. The music is up front in the left, right, and center channels, the surrounds providing a warm, glowing reverb. And those front channels are clean as a whistle. The flamenco dancing and deep-bass thuds will grab the attention, but more important is the sweet, airy sound of upper strings -- better than on most any classical SACD I have heard. The deep soundstage, too, is impressive. The brass -- the horns in particular -- sound behind the strings, but are absolutely clear and forceful when needed. Percussion instruments such as cymbals have undeniable presence, yet sound at the back of the orchestra rather than in your face. The high resolution of the SACD format allows for much more subtlety than is heard in the average soundtrack recording. Simon Rhodes is the one to thank for this sterling engineering job. Sir Edward Meets Father Willis Pro Organo is a recording company founded by Frederick Hohman. An accomplished organist, Hohman scours the countryside to find the most worthy instruments to record, then secures the best of todays virtuoso organists to play them. He has now branched out to make distinguished choral recordings as well, always with a surprise card up his sleeve, such as band or brass and organ. What makes Pro Organo so singular is that Hohman is also a superb recording engineer who knows the technical side of recording as well as the artistic, and has been able to record the "King of Instruments" like no other producer. So its no surprise to find him embarking on a series of multichannel SACDs. This one is the first, recorded in DSD and offered in 5.1 channels. The organ was built by Willis in 1879 and has a warm, romantic sound just right for Elgars music. Simon Nieminski seems the ideal soloist, too, bringing flair, bravura, and color to every passage. The recording captures the sound of the instrument, from the lowest rumble to the brightest pipe, with pinpoint accuracy, using the surrounds to convey a wonderful feeling of space. In his notes, Hohman notes the hiss-like sound of the winding system, but that needs explaining only for those listening to this marvelous discs CD layer. Anyone listening to either of its SACD layers, stereo or multichannel, will be easily able to tell, thanks to the high resolution, that the hiss is air, not electronic noise. Thats how accurate this recording is. This first SACD for Pro Organo is a significant debut, and I cant wait for the encore. (If you cant find Pro Organo where you usually buy recordings, go to www.zarex.com, where you can shop the entire catalog.) Sibelius: Kullervo The sprawling epic Kullervo -- part symphony, part oratorio, part tone poem -- was seldom heard in the US until 30 or so years ago, nor was it often recorded. There are now several good versions on CD, but none as good as this dynamic reading. Sir Colin Davis has always been considered a great interpreter of Sibeliuss works, and his Philips set of the symphonies is highly regarded, but this recording goes beyond that. Davis searches every nook and cranny of this craggy work and inspires the players of the London Symphony to do themselves proud. The LSO strings sound more voluptuous than I have ever heard them, the woodwind solos are always on the mark, and the brass speak with golden authority. The work is scored for male voices only; the tenors and basses of the LSO Chorus are sonorous and enunciate clearly. The recording is big and bold, with thundering bass and heart-pounding drums. (The applause, which itself must have been thunderous, has been edited out.) These days, LSO Live is making the best live-performance recordings of any label. ...Rad Bennett
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